Anhui is a major rice producing province, with a rice planting area of about 213.2 million hm40, and the rice planting area and output account for about 50% and <>% of the province's grain planting area and output. With the rapid economic development of Anhui Province and the continuous progress of science and technology, the planting level and planting technology of agriculture have been greatly improved. As the main food crop in Anhui Province, rice needs to strengthen pest detection and control technology in the process of planting, and effective pest biological control can greatly increase rice yield and promote farmers' income. Therefore, it is of great significance to vigorously improve the pest control of rice planting.
In recent years, Anhui Province has achieved gratifying results by implementing the comprehensive agricultural development farmland irrigation project, combined with key promotion projects such as "Rice Industry Upgrading Action", "Grain Yield Science and Technology Project", "Science and Technology Household Project" and "Super Rice Demonstration and Promotion", improving the agricultural ecological environment, enhancing the basic position of agriculture, improving agricultural production conditions, adopting comprehensive management of agricultural infrastructure, engineering measures and pest control and upgrading measures, transforming medium and low-yield rice fields, and building large-scale and intensive rice production bases.
Crop pest monitoring and early warning system, is the latest application of smart agriculture Internet of Things technology, this time Maanshan rice cooperative planting base is mainly installed is 1 intelligent insect detection and reporting lamp, 1 set of pest sex lure intelligent monitoring system, 1 set of field microclimate monitoring station, 1 set of video surveillance and other equipment composition, can automatically complete the insect information, farmland meteorological information image and data collection, and automatically upload to the cloud server, users through the computer, mobile phone can combine crop management knowledge, crop library, disaster indicators and other modules, Real-time remote monitoring and diagnosis of crops, providing intelligent and automated management decision-making.
Intelligent insect detection lamp is to use the principle of insect phototaxis to trap pests into the falling tube and directly lay on the transmission, select industrial-grade high-definition cameras to take pictures every half an hour, apply Internet of Things technology to transmit images to the cloud platform for processing, the rice planthopper, borer, rice longitudinal leaf borer and other major rice pests for automatic identification, counting, statistics and analysis, and then send the image and data analysis to the customer computer and mobile APP.
The implementation and application of the project, the whole set of equipment system from the four major areas of "insect situation", "disease", "seedling condition" and "disaster situation" greatly help the cooperative management and prevention and control of the production area, and is a useful assistant to increase the cooperative rice yield and ensure the economic benefits of farmers.
